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home·artworks·Camels at Damascus
Camels at Damascus by Carl Haag

plate no. 9121

Camels at Damascus

Carl Haag, 1859

pencil, watercolor, paperOrientalismanimal paintingcamelsdesertanimalslandscapesky
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in watercolor washes and layering, as well as understanding animal anatomy and depicting light and shadow on organic forms.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the camels and the landscape.

  2. step 02

    Apply a light wash of diluted ochre and burnt sienna for the sky and ground.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering washes on the camels, starting with the lightest areas and gradually building up darker tones.

  4. step 04

    Use a slightly drier brush to create texture on the camels' fur and the ground.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the saddles and other equipment, paying attention to the shapes and shadows.

  6. step 06

    Refine the shadows and highlights to create depth and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Add final details, such as the camels' eyes and the texture of the sand.

  8. step 08

    Evaluate and adjust values and colors as needed.

color palette

primary · burnt sienna · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue

secondary · raw umber · ivory black · white

Mix burnt sienna and ultramarine for the darker camel tones. Use yellow ochre with a touch of burnt sienna for the sand. Dilute colors significantly for washes.

techniques

  • ·watercolor washes
  • ·dry brush
  • ·layering
  • ·glazing
  • ·lifting

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the washes, leading to muddy colors.
  • →Not diluting the watercolors enough, resulting in harsh lines.
  • →Ignoring the subtle variations in color and value.
  • →Getting the proportions of the camels wrong.

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb cold press

required

  • ·watercolor paints
  • ·watercolor brushes (round and flat)
  • ·watercolor paper (140lb cold press)
  • ·pencil
  • ·eraser
  • ·water container
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·masking fluid
  • ·palette knife
  • ·ruler

Use high-quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling. Experiment with different brush sizes and shapes to achieve various effects.

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watercolor techniques →how to draw →how to learn by studying the masters →
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