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home·artworks·Cabare "Belle Gabrielle"
Cabare "Belle Gabrielle" by Maurice Utrillo

plate no. 0003

Cabare "Belle Gabrielle"

Maurice Utrillo

oil, canvasPost-Impressionismcityscapebuildingsstreetcityscapewindowstreesfigure
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in perspective, color mixing for muted tones, and creating texture with visible brushstrokes. It also provides practice in simplifying complex architectural details.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the buildings, focusing on perspective lines.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color: sky, buildings, and street.

  3. step 03

    Establish the darkest values first, then the mid-tones.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the buildings, such as windows and balconies.

  5. step 05

    Paint the trees and foliage with small, broken brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the street and sidewalk.

  7. step 07

    Add the figure in the shop window.

  8. step 08

    Adjust values and colors as needed to create a sense of depth.

color palette

primary · raw umber · titanium white · burnt sienna

secondary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · cadmium red

Achieve the muted tones by mixing complementary colors (e.g., blue and orange) with white. Use raw umber and white for many of the building surfaces.

techniques

  • ·dry brush texture
  • ·scumbling
  • ·broken color
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·linear perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the perspective wrong, leading to a distorted image.
  • →Overworking the details, resulting in a stiff and unnatural look.
  • →Using colors that are too bright and saturated.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium (e.g., Liquin)
  • ·easel

A slightly textured canvas will enhance the dry brush effect. Consider using a toned canvas (e.g., light gray or raw umber) to start.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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