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home·artworks·Burnt Country, Evening. Sketch for 'Burnt Land'
Burnt Country, Evening. Sketch for 'Burnt Land' by Tom Thomson

plate no. 3593

Burnt Country, Evening. Sketch for 'Burnt Land'

Tom Thomson, 1914

oil, plywoodPost-Impressionismlandscapetreesforestlandscapeskylogswoods
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in impasto and broken color techniques. It also provides practice in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and values.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
5
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main tree trunks and horizon line.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with a thin layer of white mixed with a touch of grey.

  3. step 03

    Establish the dark blue/purple background area behind the trees.

  4. step 04

    Begin applying thick paint to the tree trunks and branches, using browns, reds, and oranges.

  5. step 05

    Add highlights to the trees with lighter shades of brown and white.

  6. step 06

    Paint the foreground with a mix of browns, yellows, and greens, using short, broken brushstrokes.

  7. step 07

    Add details to the fallen logs and ground cover.

  8. step 08

    Refine the overall composition and adjust values as needed.

color palette

primary · burnt sienna · titanium white · ultramarine blue

secondary · yellow ochre · cadmium red · viridian green

Mix browns by combining burnt sienna and ultramarine blue. Achieve the sky color by mixing white with a touch of blue and yellow ochre. The greens are a mix of blue and yellow with varying amounts of white.

techniques

  • ·impasto
  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·alla prima
  • ·wet-on-dry

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the painting and losing the freshness of the brushstrokes.
  • →Making the colors too uniform and not capturing the subtle variations.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Getting lost in the details and losing sight of the overall composition.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (flat and round)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·mineral spirits
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·apron

Use a canvas with a medium texture to enhance the impasto effect. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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