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Boy with chicken by Rafael Zabaleta

plate no. 7215

Boy with chicken

Rafael Zabaleta, 1951

oilPost-Impressionismportraitfigurelandscapetablechickenfruittrees
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and texture, and in capturing the nuances of light and shadow in an outdoor setting. It also encourages careful observation of details in complex scenes.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, including the figure, table, and landscape elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the main color blocks for the background landscape, using thin washes.

  3. step 03

    Block in the figure and table with their basic colors and values.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering colors on the landscape, adding details and texture with visible brushstrokes.

  5. step 05

    Refine the figure's features and clothing, paying attention to light and shadow.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the table and objects on it, such as the fruit and bottles.

  7. step 07

    Paint the chicken, focusing on its form and feather texture.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to the entire painting, adjusting values and colors as needed.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · sap green · raw sienna

Achieve the muted greens by mixing yellow ochre, ultramarine blue, and a touch of burnt umber. Use white to lighten colors and create highlights. Mix red and brown for the chicken's feathers.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·layering
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the painting and losing the freshness of the brushstrokes.
  • →Failing to establish a clear focal point.
  • →Inaccurate proportions of the figure.
  • →Not capturing the atmospheric perspective in the landscape.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#8 flat brush
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grit canvas to allow for texture. Consider using a fast-drying medium to speed up the drying time of the oil paints.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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