plate no. 3732

Beaver Pond

Neil Welliver, 1976

oil, canvasContemporary Realismlandscapewatermountainstreesskybeaver lodgemarsh

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

step 01
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the horizon line and the placement of major elements like the mountains, beaver lodge, and trees.
step 02
Establish the sky with light blues and grays, blending the colors to create a soft, cloudy effect.
step 03
Paint the distant mountains using progressively lighter and bluer tones to create atmospheric perspective.
step 04
Block in the marsh area with muted greens and browns, varying the colors to suggest different vegetation.
step 05
Paint the water surface with light grays and blues, capturing the reflections of the sky and surrounding landscape.
step 06
Add the beaver lodge, focusing on the texture and form of the sticks and mud.
step 07
Add details like the reeds and grasses in the water, using thin brushstrokes to create a sense of depth.
step 08
Refine the details and adjust the values to create a cohesive and realistic landscape.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · titanium white · raw umber

secondary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · sap green

Mix blues and whites for the sky and mountains, adding a touch of umber for the darker areas. Use yellow ochre and burnt sienna for the marsh, and mix greens with blue and yellow.

techniques