
plate no. 2766
Neil Welliver, 1989
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplifying complex scenes into geometric shapes and understanding how to depict the movement of water with distinct brushstrokes.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the main shapes: waterfall, rocks, trees, and stream flow.
Block in the large areas of color for the sky, rocks, and water, using thinned paint.
Define the shapes of the rocks with darker values and distinct edges.
Add the details of the waterfall, using white and light gray to indicate the cascading water.
Create the illusion of water movement by using short, directional brushstrokes.
Paint the trees and foliage, focusing on their simplified forms and color variations.
Refine the details and add highlights to create depth and dimension.
Add final touches and adjust values as needed.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · titanium white · sap green
secondary · yellow ochre · black
Mix various shades of gray by combining ultramarine blue, burnt umber, and white. Create greens by mixing sap green with yellow ochre and white. Darken colors with burnt umber or black.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-tooth canvas to provide a good surface for the oil paint. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.
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