
plate no. 9887
Alfred Freddy Krupa, 1997
This painting helps develop skills in watercolor washes and layering, as well as creating depth through atmospheric perspective. Students will learn to simplify complex scenes into basic shapes and values.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes: the tree, the riverbank, and the distant trees.
Apply a light wash of diluted yellow ochre and light blue for the sky and distant areas.
Paint the water with a diluted blue-violet wash, allowing it to blend and create soft reflections.
Add the tree trunk and branches using a mix of burnt umber and a touch of blue, varying the intensity for depth.
Layer in the foliage with a mix of greens, yellows, and browns, using a stippling technique for texture.
Define the riverbank with a darker green and brown mix, adding subtle shadows.
Add final details such as small reflections in the water and highlights on the foliage.
Allow to dry completely.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · burnt umber
secondary · sap green · raw sienna
Mix ultramarine blue and burnt umber for the tree trunk and shadows. Use yellow ochre and sap green for the foliage. Dilute colors significantly for washes.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · watercolor paper 140lb
required
optional
Use high-quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling. Experiment with different brush sizes for varying textures.
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