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home·artworks·Aucassin and Nicolette
Aucassin and Nicolette by Charles Demuth

plate no. 3911

Aucassin and Nicolette

Charles Demuth, 1921

oilPrecisionismcityscapebuildingschimneyladderskyarchitecturecityscape
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in geometric abstraction and understanding how to simplify complex forms into basic shapes. It also encourages careful observation of light and shadow to create depth and form.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic geometric shapes of the buildings and chimney, paying attention to proportions and angles.

  2. step 02

    Divide the sky into geometric sections as seen in the original painting.

  3. step 03

    Begin blocking in the sky with light blue, using a flat brush and smooth strokes.

  4. step 04

    Mix the various shades of brown and gray needed for the buildings and chimney.

  5. step 05

    Carefully fill in the shapes of the buildings, using flat, even strokes. Pay attention to the subtle value changes within each shape.

  6. step 06

    Add details like the ladder and the window, using a smaller brush.

  7. step 07

    Refine the edges of the shapes and adjust the values as needed to match the original painting.

  8. step 08

    Add any final details and highlights.

color palette

primary · light blue · brown · gray · red

secondary · white · yellow

Mix browns by combining burnt umber, burnt sienna, and a touch of blue. Vary the browns by adding small amounts of yellow or red. Achieve the sky color by mixing ultramarine blue with white, and adding a touch of yellow for warmth.

techniques

  • ·geometric abstraction
  • ·flat color application
  • ·value study
  • ·hard-edge painting
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Inaccurate proportions distorting the composition
  • →Uneven color application creating unwanted texture
  • →Over-blending softening the geometric shapes
  • →Ignoring subtle value changes making the painting appear flat

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·ruler
  • ·pencil

optional

  • ·easel
  • ·medium (for oil paints)
  • ·varnish

Using a smooth canvas will help achieve the flat, even color application. Acrylics are more beginner-friendly due to their faster drying time.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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