
plate no. 9564
William James Glackens, 1910
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in color mixing to achieve nuanced hues and in capturing light and shadow to create depth and form. It also encourages simplification of details and expressive brushwork.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes and composition, focusing on the placement of the buildings and figures.
Block in the main color areas, starting with the sky and ground.
Add the colors for the buildings, using a variety of warm tones.
Paint the figures, focusing on capturing their gestures and poses.
Develop the details of the vegetation, using short, expressive brushstrokes.
Refine the light and shadow, adding highlights and dark accents.
Add final details, such as the windows and the texture of the sand.
Step back and adjust the overall composition and color balance.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · cadmium red · ultramarine blue · titanium white
secondary · viridian green · burnt sienna · cadmium yellow
Mix various shades of orange and red by combining cadmium red and yellow ochre. Achieve greens by mixing ultramarine blue and cadmium yellow. Use white to lighten colors and create highlights.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a limited palette of colors to simplify the mixing process. Consider using a medium to improve the flow of the paint.
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