
plate no. 5476
William James Glackens, 1908
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in color mixing to achieve subtle variations and practice loose, impressionistic brushstrokes to capture the atmosphere of the scene. Students will also learn to simplify complex scenes and focus on capturing the overall impression rather than precise details.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the main shapes: the arch, buildings, and general placement of figures.
Block in the sky with a light blue-gray wash.
Establish the basic colors of the buildings (red-orange) and the arch (off-white).
Add the darker values to define the shadows and forms of the buildings and arch.
Paint the figures with simplified shapes and colors, focusing on capturing their movement and interaction.
Add details to the street and vehicles, using short, broken brushstrokes.
Refine the colors and values throughout the painting, paying attention to the overall harmony.
Add final highlights and details to bring the painting to life.
color palette
primary · titanium white · cadmium red · yellow ochre
secondary · ultramarine blue · viridian green · burnt umber
Mix various shades of red-orange for the buildings by combining cadmium red, yellow ochre, and a touch of burnt umber. Create the off-white for the arch by mixing titanium white with small amounts of yellow ochre and ultramarine blue.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-textured canvas to allow for the broken brushstrokes to be more visible.
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