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home·artworks·Ashbury Park South
Ashbury Park South by Florine Stettheimer

plate no. 4173

Ashbury Park South

Florine Stettheimer, 1920

oilNaïve Art (Primitivism)genre paintingbeachfiguresbeachgoersumbrellasbannerocean
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students practice simplified figure drawing and learn how to create a sense of depth using color and scale. It also provides an opportunity to explore a limited color palette and expressive brushwork.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the main figures and umbrellas.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color, starting with the background and then the ground.

  3. step 03

    Begin adding details to the figures, simplifying shapes and focusing on capturing their gestures.

  4. step 04

    Mix and apply the various skin tones, paying attention to the subtle variations in color.

  5. step 05

    Add the umbrellas and other details, using a variety of brushstrokes to create texture.

  6. step 06

    Refine the composition by adjusting the colors and values as needed.

  7. step 07

    Add the banner and other small details in the background.

  8. step 08

    Apply final highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · titanium white · red

secondary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · pink

Mix various shades of yellow ochre and white for the sand. Use red and white for the umbrellas and figures. Mix ultramarine blue and burnt umber for darker skin tones and shadows.

techniques

  • ·simplified figure drawing
  • ·color blocking
  • ·expressive brushwork
  • ·scumbling
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →Overcomplicating the figures with too much detail.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.
  • →Not creating enough contrast between the figures and the background.
  • →Losing the overall sense of light and atmosphere.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·red oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel

Use a medium-sized canvas to allow for enough detail. Consider using a toned canvas to create a warmer base.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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