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home·artworks·Arghezi
Arghezi by Constantin Piliuta

plate no. 5548

Arghezi

Constantin Piliuta

oilPost-Impressionismportraitportraitfiguremanchairclothingindoors
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in line drawing, watercolor washes, and creating texture with repetitive marks. It also encourages careful observation of form and value.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure and chair.

  2. step 02

    Outline the main shapes with a waterproof pen or fine liner.

  3. step 03

    Apply a light wash of diluted blue/gray to the background.

  4. step 04

    Paint the skin tones with a very diluted wash of brown and yellow.

  5. step 05

    Add a darker brown wash to the vest, creating a base layer.

  6. step 06

    Use a fine brush to create the textured pattern on the vest with small, repetitive strokes of brown and black.

  7. step 07

    Paint the chair and trousers with washes of gray and black, adding linear details for the stripes.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and shadows to the face, hands, and clothing.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · ivory black · raw sienna

secondary · cerulean blue · payne's grey

Mix burnt umber and black for dark shadows; dilute raw sienna with water for skin tones; mix cerulean blue and a touch of burnt umber for the background.

techniques

  • ·watercolor wash
  • ·line drawing
  • ·stippling
  • ·dry brush
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →Applying too much water, causing colors to bleed uncontrollably.
  • →Making the initial sketch too dark, which will show through the watercolor.
  • →Overworking the details, losing the spontaneity of the original.
  • →Not allowing layers to dry completely before adding more details.

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·watercolor paper 140lb
  • ·watercolor paints
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 6, 8)
  • ·waterproof fine liner pen
  • ·palette
  • ·water container
  • ·paper towels

optional

  • ·masking fluid
  • ·kneaded eraser
  • ·ruler

Use good quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling. Test your colors on a separate piece of paper before applying them to the painting.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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