
plate no. 2693
Edward Hicks, 1835
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, color mixing for skin tones, and creating a balanced composition with multiple elements. It also provides practice in rendering textures like feathers and fabric.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes and composition, paying attention to the placement of the figure, eagle, and flag.
Block in the background with a warm yellow-orange wash, creating the radiating light effect.
Establish the main values of the portrait, focusing on the light and shadow areas of the face.
Paint the eagle, starting with the overall shape and then adding details like feathers and the ribbon.
Render the flag, paying attention to the stripes and the folds in the fabric.
Add details to the portrait, such as the glasses, hair, and clothing.
Refine the background clouds and add any final details.
Varnish the painting for protection and to enhance the colors.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · titanium white · cadmium red
secondary · ultramarine blue · sap green · ivory black
Mix skin tones by blending yellow ochre, burnt umber, and titanium white. Use ultramarine blue and titanium white for the blue ribbon. Create the warm background by mixing yellow ochre and cadmium red.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Acrylics are more beginner-friendly, while oils offer richer colors and blending capabilities.
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