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home·artworks·Amado de la Cueva
Amado de la Cueva by David Alfaro Siqueiros

plate no. 8437

Amado de la Cueva

David Alfaro Siqueiros, 1920

oil, canvasSocial Realismportraitfigureportraitchairmanclothing
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, color mixing with a limited palette, and creating form with visible brushstrokes. It also provides practice in capturing a likeness and conveying a mood through pose and expression.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure and chair.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background color with a thin wash of burnt sienna and red.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color for the figure's clothing, skin, and chair using simplified shapes.

  4. step 04

    Begin to refine the shapes and values, paying attention to the light and shadow on the figure.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the face, hands, and clothing, using smaller brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Develop the texture of the chair and clothing with visible brushstrokes.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the colors and values as needed to create a cohesive and expressive painting.

  8. step 08

    Add the signature and date.

color palette

primary · burnt sienna · cadmium red · ivory black · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue

Use burnt sienna and cadmium red to create the warm tones of the skin and chair. Mix ivory black and ultramarine blue for the darks in the clothing and background. Add titanium white to lighten the colors and create highlights.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·color mixing
  • ·portraiture

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the expressive brushstrokes.
  • →Getting the proportions of the figure wrong.
  • →Using too many colors and creating a muddy effect.
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the subject.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
  • ·oil paints (burnt sienna, cadmium red, ivory black, titanium white)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine or odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·rags

Use a medium-grit canvas to allow for visible brushstrokes. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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