
plate no. 0613
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and layering colors to create depth. Students will also learn how to simplify complex architectural details and capture the overall impression of a scene.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes of the mountains, city, and river, paying attention to the overall composition.
Establish the horizon line and the main perspective lines of the buildings.
Block in the large areas of color for the sky, mountains, water, and foreground.
Start layering colors to create depth and atmosphere, using cooler colors for distant objects.
Add details to the buildings, simplifying the architectural elements and focusing on the overall shapes.
Paint the trees and foliage in the foreground, using a variety of greens and browns.
Add highlights and shadows to create form and dimension.
Refine the details and adjust the colors as needed to achieve the desired effect.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · titanium white · burnt umber
secondary · cadmium yellow · viridian green · alizarin crimson
Mix blues and whites for the sky and distant mountains. Use yellow ochre and burnt umber for the buildings and mountains. Mix greens with blues and yellows for the foliage. Add small amounts of red to neutralize greens and browns.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-tooth canvas for best results. Consider toning the canvas with a thin wash of burnt umber before starting.
tips & new artworks in your inbox
no spam — unsubscribe anytime.
or to save artworks, chat, and track progress
related guides