
plate no. 0959
Jean Lecomte du Nouÿ, 1874
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering realistic figures, architectural details, and atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in creating a dreamlike, surreal quality through color and composition.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Begin with a light sketch to establish the overall composition and placement of major elements.
Block in the main areas of color, focusing on the large shapes of the sky, architecture, and figures.
Develop the background cityscape, paying attention to atmospheric perspective and the diminishing detail in the distance.
Refine the figure of the sleeping man, focusing on accurate proportions and realistic rendering of skin tones and clothing.
Paint the dream figures, using thin layers of paint to create a translucent, ethereal effect.
Add details to the architectural elements, such as the steps, walls, and decorative objects.
Develop the textures of the carpets and other fabrics, using a variety of brushstrokes.
Add final highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · ivory black · titanium white · cadmium red
secondary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · viridian
Achieve the subtle gradations in the sky by mixing ultramarine blue, ivory black, and titanium white in varying proportions. Use burnt umber and yellow ochre to create the warm tones of the architecture and carpets. Mix cadmium red with white to create the pinkish tones of the sleeping man's skin.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer of paint to dry before applying the next.
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