
plate no. 7471
Gustave Loiseau, 1906
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in broken color techniques and layering brushstrokes to create texture and depth. It also provides practice in capturing the nuances of light and atmosphere in a coastal landscape.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the cliffs, coastline, and boats.
Establish the horizon line and the overall composition.
Block in the main areas of color: sky, water, land.
Begin layering broken color brushstrokes to build up texture and form in the cliffs and vegetation.
Add details to the water, using short, choppy strokes to represent the waves.
Paint the boats, paying attention to their reflections in the water.
Refine the details and adjust the colors as needed.
Add final highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · cerulean blue · viridian green · yellow ochre
secondary · burnt sienna · titanium white · cadmium yellow
Mix blues and greens with white to create the various shades of the water and sky. Use yellow ochre and burnt sienna to add warmth to the cliffs and vegetation. Mix small amounts of complementary colors to create muted tones.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-tooth canvas to allow the paint to adhere well. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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