
plate no. 1082
Juan Gris, 1927
This painting provides an opportunity to practice simplifying complex forms into geometric shapes and using a limited color palette to create a cohesive composition. Students can also learn about creating depth through value changes and overlapping shapes.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes and composition, focusing on the geometric forms.
Block in the large areas of color, starting with the background and the figure's skin tones.
Add the darker values to define the shadows and create contrast.
Paint the basket, paying attention to the texture and woven pattern.
Add the fruit and leaves, using a slightly brighter palette.
Refine the shapes and edges, adding details where necessary.
Outline the shapes with thin black lines to emphasize the geometric structure.
Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.
color palette
primary · burnt sienna · titanium white · payne's gray
secondary · sap green · cadmium orange
Mix different shades of brown by combining burnt sienna with Payne's gray and white. Create skin tones by mixing burnt sienna, white, and a touch of cadmium orange. Achieve the background color by mixing Payne's gray with white.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
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Use a smooth canvas to achieve the flat, even color application. Consider using a medium to thin the oil paints for easier blending.
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