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home·artworks·Woman with a Cat
Woman with a Cat by Fernand Leger

plate no. 7489

Woman with a Cat

Fernand Leger, 1921

oil, canvasCubismnude painting (nu)figurecatbookgeometric shapeschairabstract
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand simplified forms and how to create depth through value changes within a limited color palette. It's a good exercise in understanding cubist principles.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and composition lightly on the canvas, focusing on proportions and placement.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color: the background, the figure's skin tones, the chair, and the cat.

  3. step 03

    Begin adding the darker values to define the forms and create shadows, paying attention to the light source.

  4. step 04

    Mix and apply the yellow and orange hues for the chair and background details.

  5. step 05

    Refine the details of the cat and the book, adding subtle highlights and shadows.

  6. step 06

    Add the black and white geometric patterns in the background.

  7. step 07

    Smooth out any harsh transitions between colors and values.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and touch-ups as needed.

color palette

primary · black · white · gray · yellow

secondary · orange · blue

Mix various shades of gray by combining black and white. Achieve the orange by mixing yellow and a touch of red. Use white to lighten colors and create highlights.

techniques

  • ·blocking
  • ·value shading
  • ·geometric abstraction
  • ·color mixing
  • ·blending

common pitfalls

  • →Overcomplicating the shapes.
  • →Using too many colors.
  • →Not paying attention to the value scale.
  • →Ignoring the geometric structure.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints (black, white, gray, yellow, orange, blue)
  • ·assorted brushes (flat and round)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)

optional

  • ·easel
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·ruler

Use a smooth canvas for easier blending. Acrylics are a good option for beginners due to their fast drying time.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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