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home·artworks·Winter Criminal Term
Winter Criminal Term by Conroy Maddox

plate no. 0673

Winter Criminal Term

Conroy Maddox, 1963

gouache, mixed mediaSurrealismsymbolic paintingfigurehorsehatscollageabstractportrait
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering, color mixing for muted tones, and incorporating collage elements into a painting. It also encourages experimentation with surrealist composition and symbolism.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Prepare the canvas with a light gray wash.

  2. step 02

    Sketch the basic shapes of the figure, horse, and background blocks.

  3. step 03

    Block in the large areas of color using thin washes of gouache.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the figure and hats, focusing on the tonal variations.

  5. step 05

    Paint the horse using a dark, almost black, color, adding subtle highlights.

  6. step 06

    Incorporate collage elements, adhering them carefully to the canvas.

  7. step 07

    Add final details and adjust the colors as needed to achieve the desired mood.

  8. step 08

    Varnish to protect the surface.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ivory black · yellow ochre

secondary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · cadmium yellow

Achieve the muted tones by mixing complementary colors and adding white or gray. Use thin washes to build up layers of color.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·glazing
  • ·collage
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the loose, expressive quality.
  • →Using colors that are too bright and saturated.
  • →Not allowing the layers to dry properly before adding more paint.
  • →Poor adhesion of collage elements.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·gouache paints
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·water container
  • ·paper towels
  • ·collage materials (paper scraps, photos)

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·spray fixative

Use a good quality gouache paint for best results. Consider using a matte varnish to reduce glare.

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