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home·artworks·Winter
Winter by Victor Zaretsky

plate no. 5022

Winter

Victor Zaretsky, 1983

oilArt Nouveau (Modern)landscapesnowbuildingslandscapeskywinter
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand atmospheric perspective and how to simplify complex scenes into basic shapes. It also provides practice in creating subtle color variations within a limited palette.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the horizon line and the basic shapes of the buildings and foreground elements.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with a dark blue-gray, blending it slightly towards the horizon.

  3. step 03

    Establish the snow-covered ground with a lighter blue-gray, creating a soft transition from the sky.

  4. step 04

    Paint the distant buildings with muted blues and grays, focusing on their simplified forms.

  5. step 05

    Add the foreground building, using a slightly darker green-gray for the structure and white for the snow on the roof.

  6. step 06

    Introduce subtle variations in the snow, using slightly warmer and cooler grays to create depth.

  7. step 07

    Add details like the ladder, fence, and small figures with thin brushstrokes.

  8. step 08

    Soften edges and blend areas to create a sense of atmosphere and cohesion.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ultramarine blue · raw umber

secondary · burnt sienna · yellow ochre

Mix various shades of blue-gray by combining ultramarine blue, titanium white, and a touch of raw umber. Use burnt sienna and yellow ochre sparingly to add warmth to the snow and buildings.

techniques

  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·limited palette
  • ·simplification

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →using too much color
  • →creating harsh lines
  • →ignoring atmospheric perspective

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 12x16
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#8 flat brush

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

Use a limited palette to create a harmonious and unified painting. Experiment with different brushstrokes to create texture and atmosphere.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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