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home·artworks·Winter
Winter by Jacek Yerka

plate no. 2541

Winter

Jacek Yerka, 2005

oilSurrealismcityscapesnowhouseswintervillagewavetrees
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in creating depth through atmospheric perspective and rendering realistic snow textures. It also provides practice in precise linework for architectural details.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the wave and the arrangement of the houses.

  2. step 02

    Establish the horizon line and the vanishing point to guide the perspective.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main color areas: sky, snow, and house colors.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering the snow, using light and shadow to create volume and texture.

  5. step 05

    Paint the wave, focusing on the translucent quality and the subtle color variations.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the houses, including windows, roofs, and chimneys.

  7. step 07

    Refine the trees and the sky, paying attention to atmospheric perspective.

  8. step 08

    Add final details such as the footprints in the snow and the light in the windows.

color palette

primary · titanium white · burnt umber · cerulean blue

secondary · yellow ochre · cadmium red · payne's gray

Mix various shades of white with small amounts of blue and umber to create the snow colors. Use yellow ochre and cadmium red to create the warm glow of the windows. Mix blue and umber for the sky and shadows.

techniques

  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·glazing
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·linear perspective
  • ·color layering

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect perspective leading to a flat image
  • →Overly bright snow lacking depth
  • →Muddy colors from over-mixing
  • →Inconsistent light source

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·cerulean blue oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·flat brushes (sizes 4, 8)
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A smooth canvas surface will help with blending.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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