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home·artworks·Wind of History
Wind of History by Jacek Yerka

plate no. 9151

Wind of History

Jacek Yerka

oilSurrealismlandscapehousetreesskygatecarlandscape
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and rendering realistic textures, particularly mud and foliage. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth and mood through color and value.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the house, gate, car, and trees.

  2. step 02

    Establish the horizon line and the perspective of the house and the path.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color: the sky, the field, the house, and the mud.

  4. step 04

    Begin to develop the details of the house, including the windows, columns, and roof.

  5. step 05

    Add the trees, paying attention to their shapes and spacing.

  6. step 06

    Create the mud texture with dark browns and blacks, adding highlights to simulate water.

  7. step 07

    Paint the car, focusing on its form and reflections.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details and add final touches, such as the gate, the rubble, and the light in the window.

color palette

primary · payne's gray · raw umber · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna

Mix Payne's gray and white for the sky, adding a touch of yellow ochre for warmth. Use raw umber and burnt sienna for the mud, mixing with white for highlights and Payne's gray for shadows.

techniques

  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·linear perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Failing to establish a strong sense of perspective.
  • →Making the mud look flat and lifeless.
  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall mood.
  • →Not paying attention to the subtle color variations in the sky and field.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·flat brushes (sizes 4, 8)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·retarder medium
  • ·varnish

A smooth canvas surface will be ideal for blending and creating subtle gradations.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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