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home·artworks·William Murray, 1st Earl of Mansfield
William Murray, 1st Earl of Mansfield by Jean-Baptiste van Loo

plate no. 4594

William Murray, 1st Earl of Mansfield

Jean-Baptiste van Loo, 1745

oilRococoportraitportraitfigureclothingbookstablewig
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering fabric textures. It also provides practice in creating depth and atmosphere through subtle value changes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch outlining the figure's pose and proportions.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with dark, muted tones, focusing on creating depth.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the figure, paying attention to the overall value structure.

  4. step 04

    Develop the face, focusing on accurate proportions and subtle value shifts to create form.

  5. step 05

    Render the clothing, paying attention to the folds and highlights to create a sense of volume and texture.

  6. step 06

    Add details such as the buttons, lace cuffs, and wig, using smaller brushes.

  7. step 07

    Refine the edges and details, ensuring a cohesive and polished final result.

  8. step 08

    Add final glazes to unify the colors and enhance the overall depth of the painting.

color palette

primary · ivory black · titanium white · burnt umber · cadmium red

secondary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · gold

Mix various shades of gray and brown by combining ivory black, titanium white, and burnt umber. Use cadmium red and white for skin tones, and yellow ochre to create highlights on the gold details.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·fabric rendering
  • ·blending

common pitfalls

  • →Inaccurate proportions in the initial sketch.
  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth in the background.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated or bright.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·Ivory black oil paint
  • ·Titanium white oil paint
  • ·Burnt umber oil paint
  • ·Cadmium red oil paint
  • ·Round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·Flat brushes (sizes 1/4", 1/2")
  • ·Palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to thin the paints and improve flow.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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