
plate no. 2095
Andre Derain, 1910
This painting is great for learning how to simplify complex scenes into basic shapes and how to use color temperature to create depth. Students will also practice blocking in forms with visible brushstrokes.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes of the buildings, hill, and trees, paying attention to the overall composition.
Block in the sky with a light blue, leaving space for the buildings.
Establish the dark values of the foliage using a dark green mixture.
Add the mid-tones to the buildings using ochre and burnt sienna.
Introduce highlights to the buildings and foliage using lighter shades of yellow and green.
Refine the shapes and edges of the buildings and foliage, adding details where necessary.
Add the tree trunks framing the scene.
Make final adjustments to the colors and values to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · ultramarine blue · viridian green
secondary · titanium white · cadmium yellow light · raw umber
Mix greens by blending blue and yellow. Use white to lighten values and create highlights. Mix burnt sienna and raw umber for darker tones in the foliage.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-tooth canvas for better texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.
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