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home·artworks·Victor Riquetti (1715-89), Marquis of Mirabeau
Victor Riquetti (1715-89), Marquis of Mirabeau by Jacques Aved

plate no. 8370

Victor Riquetti (1715-89), Marquis of Mirabeau

Jacques Aved

oilRococoportraitportraitfigurebooksfurnitureinteriorclothing
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and rendering of fabric textures, as well as understanding subtle value shifts to create form.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch outlining the main shapes and proportions of the figure and objects.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with broad, muted tones, paying attention to the light source.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main colors of the figure's clothing and skin tones, focusing on the overall color harmony.

  4. step 04

    Begin refining the facial features, paying close attention to the light and shadow on the face.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the clothing, including the folds and textures of the fabric.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the books, furniture, and other objects in the composition.

  7. step 07

    Refine the overall composition, adjusting values and colors as needed.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to bring the painting to life.

color palette

primary · ivory black · raw umber · titanium white · rose madder

secondary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue

Achieve the skin tones by mixing titanium white, yellow ochre, and a touch of rose madder. Create the fabric color by mixing rose madder, ivory black, and titanium white.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·underpainting
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of the figure.
  • →Overworking the details too early.
  • →Failing to establish a clear light source.
  • →Inaccurate color mixing leading to muddy tones.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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