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home·artworks·Vanquished
Vanquished by Emily Carr

plate no. 7074

Vanquished

Emily Carr, 1931

oilCubismlandscapelandscapemountainsskytreeslogstotems
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplifying complex forms into geometric shapes and understanding atmospheric perspective through color and value changes. It also provides practice in creating texture with visible brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the mountains, sky, and foreground elements, focusing on the overall composition.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color, starting with the sky and mountains, then moving to the foreground.

  3. step 03

    Add the darker values to define the shadows and create depth.

  4. step 04

    Introduce lighter values to suggest highlights and create a sense of form.

  5. step 05

    Define the shapes of the trees and logs in the foreground, paying attention to their angles and relationships to each other.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the totems, using a variety of brushstrokes to create texture.

  7. step 07

    Refine the colors and values throughout the painting, blending where necessary to create smooth transitions.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to enhance the overall effect.

color palette

primary · dark green · grey · brown · blue

secondary · light green · white · ochre

Mix greens by blending blues and yellows, and create grays by mixing complementary colors. Achieve lighter values by adding white to the primary colors.

techniques

  • ·geometric abstraction
  • ·broken color
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·scumbling
  • ·visible brushstrokes

common pitfalls

  • →Over-blending colors, losing the geometric shapes.
  • →Not establishing a clear value structure.
  • →Ignoring the atmospheric perspective.
  • →Making the colors too saturated.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas
  • ·Acrylic or oil paints
  • ·Round brushes
  • ·Flat brushes
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Linseed oil

optional

  • ·Medium for glazing
  • ·Varnish
  • ·Easel

Use a medium-sized canvas to allow for detail. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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