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home·artworks·Untitled
Untitled by Conrad Marca-Relli

plate no. 1581

Untitled

Conrad Marca-Relli, 1945

oilSurrealismcityscapearchitecturefigurecityscapegeometric shapesbuildingsstreet lamp
some experience helpful

This painting provides an opportunity to practice blocking in shapes and using a limited color palette to create a cohesive composition. Students can also explore creating depth through simplified perspective and value changes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 7 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic grid layout and the placement of the main shapes (buildings, figure, table).

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color, starting with the background squares.

  3. step 03

    Add the architectural details to the buildings, focusing on the arches and windows.

  4. step 04

    Paint the figure, simplifying the form and using a limited color palette.

  5. step 05

    Add the table and the wagon, paying attention to the perspective.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details, such as the street lamp and the lines in the yellow square.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the values and colors as needed to create a sense of depth and harmony.

color palette

primary · yellow · brown · black · blue

secondary · green · white · grey

Mix various shades of brown by combining burnt umber, yellow ochre, and a touch of black. Create the green by mixing yellow and blue. Adjust values by adding white or black to the primary colors.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·color mixing
  • ·simplified perspective
  • ·value control
  • ·geometric abstraction

common pitfalls

  • →Overcomplicating the details
  • →Using too many colors
  • →Ignoring the grid layout
  • →Incorrect perspective on the table and wagon

materials

surface · Stretched canvas

required

  • ·Canvas or painting panel
  • ·Acrylic or oil paints
  • ·Flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Ruler
  • ·Pencil

optional

  • ·Medium for blending
  • ·Easel
  • ·Reference image print

Use a limited palette of colors to achieve a cohesive look. Consider using a grid to help with accurate placement of the shapes.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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