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home·artworks·Three women with flowers
Three women with flowers by Fernand Leger

plate no. 4162

Three women with flowers

Fernand Leger

oilCubismgenre paintingfiguresflowersstill lifewomengeometric shapestable
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand simplified forms and color blocking. It also provides practice in creating smooth gradients and geometric compositions.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and composition, focusing on the placement of the figures and objects.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color with flat tones.

  3. step 03

    Add gradients to create the illusion of form and volume.

  4. step 04

    Define the outlines of the shapes with darker tones.

  5. step 05

    Add details such as the flowers and the patterns in the background.

  6. step 06

    Refine the colors and values to match the original painting.

  7. step 07

    Add final highlights and shadows.

  8. step 08

    Review and adjust the overall composition.

color palette

primary · red · blue · yellow · gray

secondary · green · white · black

Mix various shades of gray by combining white with small amounts of black, blue, and red. Achieve the pinks by mixing red and white, and the greens by mixing blue and yellow.

techniques

  • ·color blocking
  • ·smooth blending
  • ·geometric abstraction
  • ·value gradation
  • ·outlining

common pitfalls

  • →Overcomplicating the shapes
  • →Using too many colors
  • →Uneven blending
  • →Incorrect proportions
  • →Ignoring the value structure

materials

surface · Stretched canvas

required

  • ·Acrylic or oil paints
  • ·Canvas or painting panel
  • ·Assorted paint brushes (flat and round)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Ruler
  • ·Pencil

optional

  • ·Medium for blending
  • ·Varnish
  • ·Easel

Use a smooth canvas for easier blending. Acrylics are faster drying, while oils allow for more blending time.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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