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home·artworks·Three Beauties of the Present Day
Three Beauties of the Present Day by Kitagawa Utamaro

plate no. 7577

Three Beauties of the Present Day

Kitagawa Utamaro, 1793

woodcutUkiyo-eportraitfigureswomenportraitshairclothingfan
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in color mixing to achieve subtle skin tones and practice precise line work for defining shapes and details. It also provides an opportunity to understand the principles of composition and balance in portraiture.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
1
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Prepare the surface with a light, even tone.

  2. step 02

    Sketch the basic outlines of the three figures, paying attention to their relative positions and proportions.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color for the skin, hair, and clothing.

  4. step 04

    Refine the facial features, focusing on the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the hair, including the hairpins and ornaments.

  6. step 06

    Paint the patterns and textures of the clothing, such as the floral designs and geometric patterns.

  7. step 07

    Add the fan and other accessories.

  8. step 08

    Apply final touches and highlights to create depth and dimension.

color palette

primary · ivory black · red ochre · yellow ochre · titanium white

secondary · vermilion · gold

Mix white with small amounts of red ochre and yellow ochre to achieve the skin tones. Vary the proportions to create subtle variations in color. Use ivory black for the hair and clothing details.

techniques

  • ·flat color application
  • ·blending
  • ·line work
  • ·layering
  • ·glazing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details, leading to a stiff and unnatural appearance.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated, resulting in a garish and unrealistic effect.
  • →Failing to capture the subtle nuances of the facial expressions.
  • →Incorrect proportions of the figures.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ivory black acrylic paint
  • ·red ochre acrylic paint
  • ·yellow ochre acrylic paint
  • ·titanium white acrylic paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 0, 2, 4)
  • ·flat brush (size 6)
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·ruler
  • ·tracing paper
  • ·acrylic glazing medium

Use high-quality acrylic paints for best results. A smooth canvas surface will make it easier to achieve the desired level of detail.

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