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home·artworks·The Letter
The Letter by Utagawa Kunisada

plate no. 1117

The Letter

Utagawa Kunisada, 1835

oilUkiyo-enude painting (nu)figuresinteriorbedletterclothingpatterns
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in depicting complex poses, rendering fabric patterns, and understanding the use of flat color planes to create form.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 7 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a light sketch outlining the main figures and objects, paying attention to proportions and placement.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of flat color, starting with the background and working your way forward.

  3. step 03

    Add the patterns on the clothing and bedding, using a smaller brush for detail.

  4. step 04

    Define the facial features and hands, using subtle shading to create form.

  5. step 05

    Refine the outlines and add any remaining details, such as the text on the letter.

  6. step 06

    Add final touches to the colors and patterns, ensuring they are consistent with the original painting.

  7. step 07

    Allow to dry completely.

color palette

primary · red · green · blue · grey

secondary · yellow · black · white

Mix various shades of red and green by adding white or black to the base colors. Create a muted blue by mixing blue with a touch of grey.

techniques

  • ·flat color application
  • ·pattern rendering
  • ·contour outlining
  • ·limited shading

common pitfalls

  • →overworking the details
  • →inaccurate proportions
  • →muddy colors
  • →uneven color application

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic paints
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·water
  • ·pencil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·ruler
  • ·tracing paper

Use high-quality acrylic paints for best results. Consider using a grid to help with accurate proportions.

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