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home·artworks·The young Comtessa with an ermine scarf on New Year's Eve
The young Comtessa with an ermine scarf on New Year's Eve by Ludwig Passini

plate no. 1882

The young Comtessa with an ermine scarf on New Year's Eve

Ludwig Passini, 1847

watercolor, pencil, whiteAcademicismportraitportraitfigureclothingscarfhairjewelry
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering delicate skin tones. It also provides practice in watercolor techniques such as layering and glazing to achieve subtle color variations.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the outline of the figure, paying attention to proportions and facial features.

  2. step 02

    Apply a light wash of diluted yellow ochre or raw sienna to the background.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering skin tones, starting with very diluted washes of pink, yellow, and brown.

  4. step 04

    Paint the hair with thin washes of brown and grey, building up darker values gradually.

  5. step 05

    Apply the base color for the dress and scarf, using a mix of green and red respectively.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the ermine scarf, using white and grey to create the illusion of fur.

  7. step 07

    Refine the facial features, adding shadows and highlights to create depth.

  8. step 08

    Add final details such as jewelry and subtle color variations.

color palette

primary · raw sienna · burnt umber · alizarin crimson · viridian

secondary · titanium white · payne's gray

Skin tones are achieved by mixing diluted washes of raw sienna, alizarin crimson, and a touch of burnt umber. The green dress is a mix of viridian and burnt umber. The scarf is alizarin crimson lightened with white.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·layering
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·wet-on-dry
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the skin tones, resulting in a muddy appearance.
  • →Using too much water, causing the colors to bleed uncontrollably.
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the subject.
  • →Making the ermine fur look flat and unrealistic.

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·Watercolor paints
  • ·Watercolor paper 140lb
  • ·Round watercolor brushes (sizes 0, 2, 4, 6)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Water container
  • ·Pencil (HB)
  • ·Eraser
  • ·Paper towels

optional

  • ·Masking fluid
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Ruler

Use high-quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling and ensure even color distribution. Soft brushes are ideal for blending and glazing.

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related guides

watercolor techniques →how to draw →how to learn by studying the masters →
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