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home·artworks·The Woman with Red Mask
The Woman with Red Mask by Rufino Tamayo

plate no. 2543

The Woman with Red Mask

Rufino Tamayo, 1940

oil, canvasCubismgenre paintingfigurewomanmaskmusical instrumentchairred
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand color blocking and simplification of form. It also provides practice in creating a mood with a limited color palette.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the figure, chair, and instrument.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of red, black, and background color.

  3. step 03

    Develop the red mask on the face, paying attention to the planes.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the instrument, using white for highlights and strings.

  5. step 05

    Refine the shapes of the figure and chair, adding subtle variations in tone.

  6. step 06

    Create texture in the background with short, broken brushstrokes.

  7. step 07

    Add the small details like the circles on the chest.

  8. step 08

    Review and adjust the overall balance of color and value.

color palette

primary · cadmium red · ivory black · burnt sienna

secondary · titanium white · yellow ochre

Mix different shades of red by adding black or burnt sienna. Use white to create highlights and lighter tones.

techniques

  • ·color blocking
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·simplification of form

common pitfalls

  • →Over-blending the colors
  • →Getting lost in details too early
  • →Not simplifying the forms enough
  • →Using too many colors

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish

Use a medium-grit canvas for better texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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