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home·artworks·The Window overlooking the Eiffel Tower
The Window overlooking the Eiffel Tower by Louis Marcoussis

plate no. 4982

The Window overlooking the Eiffel Tower

Louis Marcoussis, 1920

oilCubisminteriorwindowbuildingsskyEiffel Towerinteriortable

study guide

est. 6 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and composition, focusing on the placement of the window, buildings, and table.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with a diluted blue wash, leaving some areas lighter for clouds.

  3. step 03

    Establish the dark areas of the buildings and Eiffel Tower using a mix of black and blue.

  4. step 04

    Paint the table and objects on it with simplified shapes and colors, using reds, blues, and whites.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the buildings and Eiffel Tower, focusing on the geometric forms.

  6. step 06

    Define the window frame and other architectural elements with darker lines and shadows.

  7. step 07

    Add final touches and highlights to create depth and interest.

  8. step 08

    Review and adjust the composition and color balance as needed.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna · titanium white

secondary · ivory black · cadmium red light

Mix blues with white for the sky. Combine burnt sienna and black for darker tones. Use white to lighten colors and create highlights.

techniques

  • ·simplified shapes
  • ·expressive brushstrokes
  • ·limited palette
  • ·layering
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking details
  • →Using too many colors
  • →Losing the overall composition
  • →Not simplifying shapes enough

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·watercolor paper 140lb
  • ·watercolor paints
  • ·#6 round brush
  • ·#10 flat brush
  • ·palette
  • ·water container
  • ·pencil

optional

  • ·masking tape
  • ·kneaded eraser
  • ·ruler

Use good quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling. Experiment with different brush sizes to achieve varied textures.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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