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The White Slave by Jean Lecomte du Nouÿ

plate no. 6611

The White Slave

Jean Lecomte du Nouÿ, 1888

oilAcademicismnude painting (nu)figureinteriordraperytablefoodarchitecture
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, rendering skin tones, and creating realistic textures in drapery and objects. It also provides practice in composing a scene with multiple elements and figures.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 40 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch to establish the composition and proportions of the figures and objects.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and values using thin washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Begin to build up the skin tones, paying attention to subtle variations in color and value.

  4. step 04

    Develop the drapery, focusing on the folds and highlights to create a sense of volume.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the table setting, including the food, dishes, and glassware.

  6. step 06

    Refine the background architecture, using perspective to create depth.

  7. step 07

    Add the secondary figure and details in the background.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the realism and create a sense of atmosphere.

color palette

primary · titanium white · yellow ochre · burnt umber · cadmium red

secondary · ultramarine blue · ivory black · raw sienna

Achieve skin tones by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red. Use burnt umber and black to create shadows and depth. Mix ultramarine blue with white to create the cool tones in the background.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·blending
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·figure drawing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the skin tones, resulting in a flat or lifeless appearance.
  • →Failing to establish a strong sense of light and shadow, making the painting look flat.
  • →Getting the proportions of the figures wrong, which can detract from the realism.
  • →Neglecting the details in the background, which can make the painting feel unfinished.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium (e.g., Liquin)
  • ·varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A smooth canvas surface will allow for easier blending.

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