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home·artworks·The Weir, Charenton
The Weir, Charenton by C. R. W. Nevinson

plate no. 3147

The Weir, Charenton

C. R. W. Nevinson, 1900

oilCubismcityscapewaterfallbuildingstreesriverfoliageweir
some experience helpful

This painting offers a good opportunity to practice depicting water movement and creating depth using atmospheric perspective. Students can also develop skills in simplifying complex shapes and using a limited color palette.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and composition, focusing on the placement of the buildings, waterfall, and trees.

  2. step 02

    Establish the horizon line and the perspective of the buildings and bridge.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main color masses: sky, trees, buildings, water, and foreground.

  4. step 04

    Develop the values, starting with the darkest areas and gradually adding highlights.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the buildings, such as windows and architectural features.

  6. step 06

    Refine the waterfall, using short, broken brushstrokes to suggest the movement of the water.

  7. step 07

    Paint the foliage in the foreground, paying attention to the shapes and patterns of the leaves.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · titanium white · burnt umber

secondary · sap green · yellow ochre · payne's gray

Mix various shades of blue and gray for the sky and water. Use burnt umber and white for the buildings and rocks. Mix greens and browns for the trees and foliage.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall impression.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Using too much detail in the background, flattening the image.
  • →Not capturing the movement of the water.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·mineral spirits (for cleanup)

optional

  • ·easel
  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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