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home·artworks·The Water Tank (Copper Urn)
The Water Tank (Copper Urn) by Jean-Baptiste-Simeon Chardin

plate no. 9052

The Water Tank (Copper Urn)

Jean-Baptiste-Simeon Chardin, 1734

oil, woodRococostill lifecopper urnpitcherbucketstill lifetabletopkitchenware
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering metallic surfaces and understanding subtle tonal variations to create form. It also provides practice in creating a balanced and harmonious composition.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and composition of the urn and other objects.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background tone with a thin wash of neutral color.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main colors of the urn, pitcher, and bucket, focusing on the overall values.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering colors on the urn to create the metallic sheen, using highlights and shadows.

  5. step 05

    Refine the shapes and details of the other objects, paying attention to their textures.

  6. step 06

    Add subtle details like the tap on the urn and the reflections on the surfaces.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the overall values and colors to create a sense of depth and realism.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white

secondary · ivory black · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue

Achieve the copper tones by mixing burnt umber and raw sienna, adjusting the ratio for highlights and shadows. Use white to lighten the tones and black to darken them. Add a touch of blue to neutralize the browns for shadows.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·tonal layering
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated, resulting in an unnatural look.
  • →Ignoring the subtle reflections and highlights on the metallic surfaces.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
  • ·oil paints (burnt umber, raw sienna, titanium white, ivory black, yellow ochre, ultramarine blue)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·painting medium

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry before applying the next to prevent muddiness.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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