plate no. 9588

The Unicorns Came Down to the Sea

Kay Sage, 1948

oilSurrealismcityscapearchitecturefabricshadowsgeometric shapesseasky

some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in precise line work, understanding light and shadow on geometric forms, and creating a surreal atmosphere through color and composition. Students will also learn to mix subtle color variations to create depth and form.

technical profile

palette complexity

brushwork visibility

value contrast

compositional simplicity

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

step 01
Sketch the basic architectural shapes and geometric forms, paying close attention to perspective and proportions.
step 02
Block in the large areas of color, starting with the background sky and sea.
step 03
Establish the light and shadow patterns on the architectural structures, using a limited palette of grays and whites.
step 04
Add the fabric details, focusing on the folds and drapery.
step 05
Refine the geometric forms in the foreground, paying attention to the cast shadows.
step 06
Mix and apply the accent colors (browns and greens) to the fabric and geometric details.
step 07
Add final highlights and details to create depth and realism.
step 08
Review and adjust the overall composition to ensure a cohesive and surreal effect.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ivory black · ultramarine blue

secondary · burnt umber · yellow ochre · sap green

Mix various shades of gray by combining white and black. Use ultramarine blue to create the dark green background. Mix burnt umber and yellow ochre for the fabric's warm tones. Add a touch of green to the grays to create a subtle atmospheric effect.

techniques