
plate no. 9865
Raimundo de Madrazo, 1867
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones, as well as understanding the use of chiaroscuro to create depth and form.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Create a preliminary sketch to establish the composition and proportions of the figure and objects.
Block in the main shapes and values using thin washes of color.
Develop the background, focusing on creating a sense of depth and atmosphere.
Begin to refine the figure, paying attention to the planes of the face and the folds of the clothing.
Add details to the face, including the eyes, nose, and mouth, to capture the likeness of the subject.
Work on the hands and other details, such as the chair, guitar, and palette.
Adjust the values and colors to create a sense of harmony and balance.
Add final touches and highlights to bring the painting to life.
color palette
primary · ivory black · raw umber · titanium white · Prussian blue
secondary · burnt sienna · yellow ochre · cadmium red light
Mix various shades of gray and brown by combining ivory black, raw umber, and titanium white. Use Prussian blue to create the cool tones in the background and floor. Add burnt sienna and yellow ochre to warm up the skin tones.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Prepare the canvas with gesso before painting.
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