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home·artworks·The Narrative of Philitas
The Narrative of Philitas by Rodolfo Amoedo

plate no. 4880

The Narrative of Philitas

Rodolfo Amoedo, 1887

oil, canvasAcademicismreligious paintingfigureslandscapetreesfoliagestatuemythology
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, portraiture, and rendering realistic skin tones, as well as creating depth and atmosphere in a landscape.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 30 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement and proportions of the figures and landscape elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with broad washes of color, creating the atmospheric perspective.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the figures, paying attention to their anatomy and poses.

  4. step 04

    Begin to refine the skin tones, using subtle color variations to create form and volume.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the faces, focusing on capturing the expressions and likenesses of the figures.

  6. step 06

    Paint the drapery and other details, such as the leaves and flowers, using a variety of brushstrokes.

  7. step 07

    Refine the overall composition, adjusting the values and colors to create a sense of harmony.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · titanium white · yellow ochre · burnt umber · cadmium red

secondary · ultramarine blue · viridian green · alizarin crimson

Achieve skin tones by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red; use ultramarine blue and burnt umber to create muted greens and browns for the landscape.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·blending
  • ·figure drawing
  • ·portraiture

common pitfalls

  • →overworking the skin tones
  • →incorrect proportions of the figures
  • →flat or lifeless landscape
  • →muddy colors

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·round brushes
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to help establish the overall color harmony.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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