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home·artworks·The mysterious barricades
The mysterious barricades by Rene Magritte

plate no. 1575

The mysterious barricades

Rene Magritte, 1961

oil, canvasSurrealismlandscapetreeshouseskywaterfigurelandscape
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and mastering the depiction of light and shadow in a surreal landscape. Students will also practice painting realistic textures with a limited palette.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, including the placement of the trees, house, and water.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with light blue and white, creating subtle cloud variations.

  3. step 03

    Paint the house with a base of gray-blue, adding darker tones for shadows and lighter tones for highlights.

  4. step 04

    Create the tree trunks and branches with dark brown and black, paying attention to their shapes and spacing.

  5. step 05

    Fill in the leaves of the central tree with a mix of dark greens and blacks, using small, repetitive brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Paint the leaf-shaped trees with flat, dark colors, adding subtle variations in tone.

  7. step 07

    Add the water with dark blues and grays, reflecting the colors of the sky and trees.

  8. step 08

    Include the figure on horseback and the light emanating from the windows as final details.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · titanium white · ivory black

secondary · burnt umber · yellow ochre

Mix ultramarine blue and titanium white for the sky. Combine ivory black and burnt umber for the dark tones of the trees and ground. Add yellow ochre to white for the window lights.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·blending
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·flat color application

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details in the trees, losing the overall form.
  • →Creating too much contrast in the sky, making it look unnatural.
  • →Failing to capture the subtle reflections in the water.
  • →Inaccurate proportions of the house and trees.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·mineral spirits (for cleaning brushes)

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·varnish

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Acrylics will dry faster, while oils allow for more blending time.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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