plate no. 6933

The Miller

Juan Gris, 1918

oil, canvasCubismportraitfigureportraitarchitecturegeometric shapesmanhat

some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand geometric abstraction and how to simplify complex forms into basic shapes. It also provides practice in color blocking and creating depth through value contrast.

technical profile

palette complexity

brushwork visibility

value contrast

compositional simplicity

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

step 01
Lightly sketch the basic geometric shapes and lines of the composition, focusing on proportions and placement.
step 02
Block in the large areas of color using flat, even tones.
step 03
Refine the shapes and edges, paying attention to the angles and intersections.
step 04
Add details such as the facial features, buttons, and basket, maintaining the geometric style.
step 05
Create depth by adjusting the values of the colors, making some areas darker and others lighter.
step 06
Add subtle highlights and shadows to enhance the three-dimensionality of the forms.
step 07
Check the overall balance and composition, making any necessary adjustments.
step 08
Allow to dry and add a final coat of varnish if desired.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · cerulean blue · yellow ochre

secondary · ivory black · titanium white

Mix burnt umber and black for the darkest shadows. Use white to lighten the blues and ochres for highlights and mid-tones. Mix blue and umber to create the darker blues.

techniques