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home·artworks·The Fair
The Fair by Maruja Mallo

plate no. 8769

The Fair

Maruja Mallo, 1927

oilSurrealismgenre paintingfiguresfaircrowdarchitecturecostumescityscape
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in complex composition, layering, and stylized figure drawing. It also encourages experimentation with color relationships and creating a dreamlike atmosphere.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
1

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch to map out the major compositional elements and figure placement.

  2. step 02

    Divide the canvas into distinct zones based on the different scenes and subjects.

  3. step 03

    Start by blocking in the background elements, establishing the overall color scheme.

  4. step 04

    Focus on painting the figures, paying attention to their unique poses and expressions.

  5. step 05

    Layer details and patterns onto the figures and costumes.

  6. step 06

    Refine the architectural elements and background details, adding depth and texture.

  7. step 07

    Use contrasting colors to create visual interest and highlight key areas.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and adjust values to create a cohesive and surreal composition.

color palette

primary · ochre · gray · blue · red

secondary · yellow · green · pink · purple

Achieve the muted tones by mixing complementary colors and adding white or gray. Use glazes to create depth and subtle color variations.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·stylized drawing
  • ·color blocking
  • ·glazing
  • ·geometric shapes

common pitfalls

  • →Overwhelming the composition with too many details.
  • →Losing the overall color harmony.
  • →Inaccurate proportions in figures.
  • →Ignoring the surreal quality of the scene.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retarder
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas to allow for texture and detail. Acrylics will dry faster, while oils allow for more blending time.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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