plate no. 7891
The Dream
Franz Marc, 1912
some experience helpful
This painting provides an opportunity to practice simplifying complex forms into geometric shapes and using color to convey emotion and symbolism. Students will learn to create a dreamlike atmosphere through color choices and simplified representation.
technical profile
palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3
study guide
est. 8 hrsapproach — 8 steps
- step 01
Lightly sketch the basic shapes and placement of the main elements: figure, horses, lion, and building.
- step 02
Divide the background into geometric planes, paying attention to the angles and proportions.
- step 03
Block in the large areas of color, starting with the background and building.
- step 04
Mix and apply the colors for the figure, focusing on the subtle variations in skin tone.
- step 05
Add details to the animals and building, simplifying their forms and using bold brushstrokes.
- step 06
Refine the edges and shapes of the geometric planes, creating a sense of depth and dimension.
- step 07
Add final touches and highlights to enhance the overall composition.
- step 08
Step back and assess the painting, making any necessary adjustments to color, value, or composition.
color palette
primary · yellow · red · green · blue
secondary · orange · brown · black
Mix greens by blending blues and yellows. Achieve skin tones by mixing reds, yellows, and browns. Use black sparingly to darken colors.
techniques
- ·color blocking
- ·geometric abstraction
- ·expressive brushwork
- ·color mixing
- ·simplification of form
common pitfalls
- →Overcomplicating the forms and details.
- →Using too many colors and creating a muddy effect.
- →Failing to simplify the composition and create a clear focal point.
- →Not paying attention to the relationships between colors and values.
materials
surface · stretched canvas
required
- ·stretched canvas
- ·acrylic paints (yellow, red, green, blue, orange, brown, black, white)
- ·assorted brushes (flat and round)
- ·palette
- ·water container
- ·paper towels
optional
- ·palette knife
- ·easel
- ·medium gloss
Use good quality acrylic paints for best results. Consider using a medium to extend the drying time and improve blending.
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