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home·artworks·The Dream
The Dream by Franz Marc

plate no. 7891

The Dream

Franz Marc, 1912

oilCubismsymbolic paintingfigurehorseslionbuildinglandscapeanimals

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and placement of the main elements: figure, horses, lion, and building.

  2. step 02

    Divide the background into geometric planes, paying attention to the angles and proportions.

  3. step 03

    Block in the large areas of color, starting with the background and building.

  4. step 04

    Mix and apply the colors for the figure, focusing on the subtle variations in skin tone.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the animals and building, simplifying their forms and using bold brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Refine the edges and shapes of the geometric planes, creating a sense of depth and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Add final touches and highlights to enhance the overall composition.

  8. step 08

    Step back and assess the painting, making any necessary adjustments to color, value, or composition.

color palette

primary · yellow · red · green · blue

secondary · orange · brown · black

Mix greens by blending blues and yellows. Achieve skin tones by mixing reds, yellows, and browns. Use black sparingly to darken colors.

techniques

  • ·color blocking
  • ·geometric abstraction
  • ·expressive brushwork
  • ·color mixing
  • ·simplification of form

common pitfalls

  • →Overcomplicating the forms and details.
  • →Using too many colors and creating a muddy effect.
  • →Failing to simplify the composition and create a clear focal point.
  • →Not paying attention to the relationships between colors and values.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic paints (yellow, red, green, blue, orange, brown, black, white)
  • ·assorted brushes (flat and round)
  • ·palette
  • ·water container
  • ·paper towels

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·easel
  • ·medium gloss

Use good quality acrylic paints for best results. Consider using a medium to extend the drying time and improve blending.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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