
plate no. 3551
Gerard David, 1515
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, drapery rendering, and creating a believable atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in subtle color mixing and glazing techniques.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Begin with a light sketch outlining the main figures and the ladder, paying attention to proportions and placement.
Establish the background landscape with broad washes of color, focusing on the atmospheric perspective.
Block in the main color masses for each figure, using a limited palette and focusing on value relationships.
Develop the drapery folds and details, using highlights and shadows to create form.
Carefully render the figures' faces and hands, paying attention to anatomical accuracy and emotional expression.
Add details to the ladder and the foreground elements, such as the skull and bones.
Glaze layers of color to refine the tones and create depth.
Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · titanium white · cadmium red
secondary · yellow ochre · viridian green · ivory black
Achieve skin tones by mixing white, red, and a touch of yellow ochre or burnt umber. Create atmospheric perspective by adding blue and white to the background colors.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry before applying the next.
tips & new artworks in your inbox
no spam — unsubscribe anytime.
or to save artworks, chat, and track progress
in this vein

Aristotle
Justus van Gent

The Man of Sorrows with the Virgin Mary and St. John the Evangelist
Martin Schongauer

The pride of the beggar sitting on the train of haughtiness
Albrecht Altdorfer

Adoration of the Magi
Quentin Matsys

Christ on the Cross
Albrecht Altdorfer

Frühling - Das Bereiten Der Blumenbeete
Pieter Brueghel the Younger

Group of Men
Rogier van der Weyden

Madonna and Child Holding a Pear
Bernard Van Orley