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home·artworks·The Cortege
The Cortege by Paul Delvaux

plate no. 7991

The Cortege

Paul Delvaux, 1963

oilSurrealismgenre paintingfigureslandscapebuildingstreesnighttrain
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, atmospheric perspective, and creating a surreal mood through color and composition. Students will also learn to simplify complex forms into basic shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figures and landscape elements.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color, starting with the sky and ground.

  3. step 03

    Add details to the buildings and trees, paying attention to the perspective.

  4. step 04

    Begin painting the figures, starting with the skin tones and then adding the drapery.

  5. step 05

    Refine the details of the faces and hands, using small brushes.

  6. step 06

    Add the highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Paint the lamps and the light they emit, creating a focal point.

  8. step 08

    Review and refine the entire painting, making sure all the elements work together.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · raw sienna

Mix ultramarine blue and burnt umber to create the dark blues and grays of the night sky. Use white to lighten the colors and create highlights. Mix yellow ochre and raw sienna to create the warm tones of the ground.

techniques

  • ·blocking
  • ·layering
  • ·blending
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·figure drawing

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figures wrong.
  • →Making the colors too bright or saturated.
  • →Not creating enough depth in the landscape.
  • →Overworking the details.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·mineral spirits (for cleaning brushes)

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·painting rags

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Acrylic paints will dry faster, while oil paints will allow for more blending time.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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