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home·artworks·The broken vase
The broken vase by Émile Munier

plate no. 6807

The broken vase

Émile Munier, 1883

oil, canvasAcademicismportraitfigurechildportraitinteriorfurnituretoys
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering realistic skin tones, capturing subtle light and shadow, and depicting complex textures like fabric and hair. It also provides practice in accurately portraying human anatomy and proportions.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 40 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a light sketch outlining the main shapes and proportions of the figure and objects.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with thin washes of color, focusing on the overall tone and atmosphere.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color on the figure, paying attention to the light and shadow patterns.

  4. step 04

    Begin to refine the skin tones, using subtle layers of color to create a realistic effect.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the clothing and accessories, focusing on the texture and form.

  6. step 06

    Paint the details of the face, paying close attention to the eyes and mouth.

  7. step 07

    Refine the background and add any final details.

  8. step 08

    Add highlights and shadows to enhance the depth and realism of the painting.

color palette

primary · titanium white · yellow ochre · burnt umber · cadmium red

secondary · ultramarine blue · alizarin crimson · ivory black

Achieve skin tones by mixing titanium white, yellow ochre, cadmium red, and a touch of burnt umber. Use ultramarine blue and alizarin crimson to create purples for shadows and drapery.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·blending
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·portraiture

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figure wrong.
  • →Overworking the skin tones and making them look muddy.
  • →Failing to capture the subtle light and shadow patterns.
  • →Ignoring the details of the clothing and accessories.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·assorted round and flat brushes
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·turpentine
  • ·retouch varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium like linseed oil to improve the flow of the paint.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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