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home·artworks·The Baptism of Saint Augustine (sketch for the Saint-Augustin church)
The Baptism of Saint Augustine (sketch for the Saint-Augustin church) by Diogène Maillart

plate no. 2915

The Baptism of Saint Augustine (sketch for the Saint-Augustin church)

Diogène Maillart, 1870

oil, canvasAcademicismreligious paintingfiguresreligious scenearchitecturebaptisminteriorhalo
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, composition, and creating depth through layering and tonal variations. It will also improve understanding of limited color palettes and implied detail.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figures and architectural elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the main light source and map out the areas of light and shadow.

  3. step 03

    Block in the major color areas using thin washes of paint.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering in details, starting with the background and working forward.

  5. step 05

    Refine the figures, paying attention to anatomy and drapery.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights and shadows to create form and depth.

  7. step 07

    Glaze over areas to unify the color palette and create atmosphere.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and adjust values as needed.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · ivory black · cadmium red light

Achieve skin tones by mixing burnt umber, raw sienna, and titanium white. Use yellow ochre and burnt umber for the golden robes. Mix ivory black with burnt umber to create dark shadows.

techniques

  • ·underpainting
  • ·glazing
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a clear value structure.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.
  • →Losing the overall unity of the painting.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·raw sienna oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium (e.g. Liquin)
  • ·easel

Use a canvas with a fine weave for smoother blending. Consider using a toned canvas to speed up the underpainting process.

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