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home·artworks·The Angus Nickelson Family
The Angus Nickelson Family by Ralph Earl

plate no. 7894

The Angus Nickelson Family

Ralph Earl, 1791

oilRococoportraitfiguresfamilyportraitinteriorbookshelfcarpet
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering fabrics. It also provides practice in depicting complex compositions with multiple figures and interior details.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 30 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch to establish the composition and placement of figures.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background and major shapes with thin washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Start defining the figures, focusing on accurate proportions and anatomical details.

  4. step 04

    Develop the values and shading to create depth and form.

  5. step 05

    Work on the details of the clothing, including folds, textures, and patterns.

  6. step 06

    Refine the facial features and expressions of each figure.

  7. step 07

    Add details to the background, such as the bookshelf and carpet.

  8. step 08

    Apply final highlights and shadows to enhance the overall realism.

color palette

primary · ivory black · yellow ochre · burnt umber

secondary · cadmium red · ultramarine blue · titanium white

Mix various shades of skin tones using yellow ochre, burnt umber, cadmium red, and white. Create fabric colors by mixing primary colors with white and umber for muted tones.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·fabric rendering
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·figure drawing

common pitfalls

  • →Inaccurate proportions of figures.
  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the subjects.
  • →Inconsistent lighting and shading.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 24x36
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·assorted round and flat brushes

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Prepare the canvas with gesso before starting.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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