
plate no. 6091
Max Ernst, 1937
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in color mixing to achieve subtle gradients and understanding how to create a sense of depth and form through value changes. It also encourages exploration of surreal and abstract forms.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes and composition of the figure and landscape.
Establish the background sky with thin washes of color, blending hues to create a soft, atmospheric effect.
Block in the main areas of the figure with base colors, focusing on the overall shapes and proportions.
Begin layering colors to build up the form and create depth, paying attention to the light and shadow.
Refine the details of the figure, adding textures and defining the edges.
Work on the landscape, adding details and blending colors to create a sense of depth.
Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the overall contrast and create a sense of realism.
Step back and make any necessary adjustments to the composition and color balance.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · cadmium red · titanium white
secondary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue
Mix burnt umber and cadmium red to create the various shades of the figure. Use white to lighten the colors and create highlights. Mix ultramarine blue and yellow ochre to create the muted greens and blues of the sky.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Prepare the canvas with gesso before painting.
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